Türkiye’s steel exports rose 11.3% year-on-year in April

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According to data from the Turkish Steel Producers Association (TCUD), Turkey's steel exports reached 1.3 million tonnes in April 2026, up 11.3% year-on-year, with an export value of $885.5 million, an increase of 9.3%.

However, looking at the overall performance for the first four months of the year, Turkish steel exports remained slightly below the levels seen during the same period last year. HX380LAD+ZM steel strip ,Total steel exports for January–April stood at 4.79 million tonnes (down 3.3% year-on-year), with a value of $3.17 billion (down 5.5%).

By product category, exports during the January–April period were as follows: flat products totaled 1.94 million tonnes (down 8.0%); long products totaled 2.57 million tonnes (down 2.1%); and semi-finished products totaled 273,700 tonnes (up 28.5%).

Meanwhile, Turkey's steel imports saw significant growth. In April, the volume of steel imports reached 1.58 million tonnes, up 17.7% year-on-year, while the import value stood at $1.08 billion, an increase of 7.8%.

For the January–April period, total steel imports amounted to 5.93 million tonnes (up 6.3% year-on-year) with a total value of $4.05 billion (up 0.9%). HX380LAD+ZM steel strip ,A breakdown shows imports of flat products at 2.82 million tonnes (up 4.4%), long products at 506,100 tonnes (down 1.0%), and semi-finished products at 2.59 million tonnes (up 10.1%).

As the growth of imports outpaced that of exports, Turkey's steel trade coverage ratio (the ratio of export value or volume to import value or volume) fell from 83.44% in the same period last year to 78.16%, indicating a deterioration in the trade balance.

Data shows that imported steel accounted for 43.7% of Turkey's domestic steel consumption in the first four months of this year. Notably, approximately 60% of these imports entered the market under the "bonded processing regime," intended for processing and subsequent re-export.

Regarding production, Turkey's crude steel output in April stood at 3.29 million tonnes, a year-on-year increase of 9.4%; the cumulative output for the January–April period reached 13 million tonnes, up 6.3% year-on-year.

Billet production in April was 1.94 million tonnes (up 3.5% year-on-year), with a cumulative total of 7.70 million tonnes for January–April (down 0.4% year-on-year); slab production in April was 1.34 million tonnes (up 19.2% year-on-year), with a cumulative total of 5.34 million tonnes for January–April (up 17.6% year-on-year).

In terms of demand, Turkey's consumption of rolled steel products reached 3.34 million tonnes in April, a year-on-year increase of 12.0%. HX380LAD+ZM steel strip ,Cumulative consumption of finished steel products for the January–April period totaled 13.22 million tonnes, up 9.7% year-on-year, indicating that domestic end-user demand maintained strong growth momentum.

Notably, Turkey's crude steel production rose by 3.3% year-on-year to 38.12 million tonnes, whereas pig iron production fell by 4.6% to 9.71 million tonnes—a trend reflecting the country's steelmaking structure, which is heavily reliant on electric arc furnaces.

  • Source: Abstract
  • Editor: Shirley

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